3937国开（中央电大）专科《人文英语2》网上形考（单元自测1至8）试题及答案|

3937国开电大专科《人文英语2》网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案 (精华版) 说明：题目为随机，用快捷键查找功能搜索试题及答案；
资料为国开平台形考和期末纸质考试的必备资料。

单元自测1 试题及答案 一、选择填空题 [题目]_________dangerous it is to ride fast on a busy road! [答案]How [题目]_________pity you missed the lecture again! [答案]What a [题目]―What do you think about my home town？ ―___________________ [答案]The greatest part about the town, in my opinion, is the beautiful lake and mountain. 附：
[题目]—你觉得我的家乡怎么样？ —___________________ [答案]在我看来，这个小镇最大的地方就是美丽的湖光山色。

[题目]―What about mailing it in the fastest way？ ―___________________ [答案]By air mail 附：
[题目]—以最快的方式邮寄怎么样？ —___________________ [答案]通过航空邮件 [题目]―Would you like me to help you to make a plan today for the summer vacation？ ―___________________ [答案]It is nice of you to say so, but I＇m busy tonight. 附：
[题目]―今天的暑假要不要我帮你做个计划？ —___________________ [回答]很高兴你这么说，但我今晚很忙。

[题目]―Wow! This is a marvelous room! You must spend a lot of time and energy in it. ―___________________ [答案]Thanks you.It really cost me that much. 附：
[题目]—哇！ 这是一个了不起的房间！ 你必须在其中花费大量的时间和精力。

—___________________ [答案]谢谢你。真的花了我那么多钱。

[题目]―How far is the Great Bay from your house？ ―___________________ [答案]The Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and it＇s fantastic. 附：
[题目]―大湾离你家有多远？ —___________________ [答案]大湾离我家五分钟路程，太棒了。

[题目]A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been_________for him. [答案]reserved [题目]At a time of this economic crisis, our_________should be very clear about what we need to do. [答案]priority [题目]Criminals are given the_________of going to jail or facing public humiliation. [答案]option [题目]If there is any change about the time of the meeting, please notify us _____. [答案]in advance [题目]The Chinese Red Cross contributed a_________sum to the relief of the physically disabled. [答案]general [题目]There_________two hundred dollars to pay. [答案]is [题目]There must be something wrong with my computer, _________there？ [答案]isn＇t 二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50分) 操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

1.It＇s busy during summer, so buying or reserving tickets in advance is recommended. [答案]A.这里夏天很忙碌，所以建议提前买好或预订好票。

2.A large sandy beach is filled with shops, restaurants and lodging in the Nye Beach area. [答案]C.奈海湾地区的大沙滩上满是各种商店、餐馆和旅店。

3.Visitors can also sign up for bay tours and whale watching tours. [答案]C.游客还可以报名参加海湾游和赏鲸之旅。

4.Parking can be hard to find, so it pays to go early, or visit during a walk around town. [答案]A.停车位可能很难找，所以最好早去，或者可以步行绕小镇游览。

5.The small, juicy Yaquina Bay oyster made Newport a world famous place for seafood lovers. [答案]B.对海鲜爱好者来说，正是个小、多汁的亚奎纳湾龙虾在纽波特闻名于世。

二、阅读理解：根据上下文，补全对话内容。(共50分) 操作提示：通过下拉选项框，选择答案。

A.So maybe we should avoid long traveling hours, and make the trip a relaxing one. B.Lakes always bring people peace and quiet. C.Actually the boss told me to make plans for the trip. D.One more thing, we need to make safety a priority. E.There will be less traffic and fewer people there. 附：
A.所以也许我们应该避免长时间的旅行，让旅行变得轻松。

B. 湖泊总能给人带来平静与安宁。

C.实际上是老板让我为这次旅行制定计划。

D.还有一件事，我们需要把安全放在首位。

E.那里的交通会更少，人也会更少。

ZHANG HUA：Do you know that the senior members of our company were whispering about a short trip？ LIU HUI：Yes, I heard about it this morning.[答案]C. ZHANG HUA：Really？ Then you will need to think hard about it. LIU HUI：Sure.Since you are here, maybe you can help me work out some ideas. ZHANG HUA：For a start, we need to bear in mind that many of them are about sixty years old. LIU HUI：[答案]A. ZHANG HUA：Right.What about the countryside？[答案]E. LIU HUI：That is an option.Besides, it＇s better to go to a place with a lake or river and hills covered with trees in the area. ZHANG HUA：I like this idea.[答案]B. LIU HUI：And they can either walk around the lake or take a boat for relaxation. ZHANG HUA：
[答案]D. LIU HUI：Exactly.Thank you for your suggestions, I will work out an itinerary for the trip this afternoon. ZHANG HUA：You＇re welcome. 附：
张华：你知不知道我们公司的高层都在窃窃私语说短途旅行？ 刘辉：是的，我今天早上听说了。[答案]C. 张华：是吗？那你得好好想想。

刘辉：好的。既然你来了，也许你能帮我想出一些主意。

张华：首先，我们需要记住，他们中的许多人都在六十岁左右。

刘辉：[答案]A. 张华：对。农村呢？[答案]E. 刘辉：那是一个选择。另外，最好去附近有湖有河有山有树的地方。

张华：我喜欢这个主意。[答案]B. 刘辉：他们可以在湖边散步，也可以乘船放松。

张华：[答案]D. 刘辉：正是。谢谢您的建议，我会为今天下午的行程制定一个行程。

张华：不客气。

二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。(共50分) A SPEECH ABOUT MY HOMETOWN My lovely hometown is located on the south shore of an island.It＇s a small town with only about 9,000 people and an area of about 3.8 square miles. First, I want to talk about the people in the neighborhood.Generally speaking, people are very nice here, especially in summer.I feel that in summer everyone is in a great mood, and very generous.For example, one summer afternoon, I was at the gas station filling up my car and was short of money.Generously an old gentleman gave me the money to pay the gas attendant.That＇s the type of people you can expect from my hometown. The greatest part about the town, in my opinion, is the location.The Great Bay is five minutes away from my house and it＇s fantastic.Another great thing is how close everybody lives to each other.With it being such a small town, all my friends live five minutes away, which is a great advantage to me and everyone else.Lastly, the nightlife is great.On any Saturday night every bar is packed with people, so there＇s always something going on. So far I＇ve explained the good side of my hometown, but there are also some boring things about it.It is great in summer, but it is a different story in winter.When winter comes around, the town turns into a ghost town.This is because there is nowhere to go.The only thing we have is a shopping center.It would be nice if we had a few more options to choose from. 附：
关于我的家乡的演讲 我可爱的家乡位于一个岛的南岸，是一个只有大约9000人的小镇，面积约3.8平方英里。

首先，我想谈谈附近的人。总的来说，这里的人很好，尤其是夏天。我觉得夏天每个人都心情很好，而且非常大方。例如，一个夏天的下午，我在加油站给我的车加油，缺钱。一位老先生慷慨地给了我钱来支付加油站服务员的费用。这就是我家乡可以期待的那种人。

在我看来，这个小镇最棒的地方就是它的位置。大湾离我家只有五分钟的路程，真是太棒了。另一个很棒的事情是每个人都住得离彼此很近。因为它是一个如此小的小镇，所有我的朋友们住在五分钟的地方，这对我和其他人来说都是一个很大的优势。最后，夜生活很棒。在任何一个星期六晚上，每个酒吧都挤满了人，所以总会有一些事情发生。

至此，我把家乡的好的一面都讲完了，但也有一些无聊的地方。夏天很棒，冬天就另当别论了。冬天一到，小镇就变成鬼城了.这是因为无处可去。我们唯一拥有的是购物中心。如果我们有更多的选择可以选择就好了。

操作提示：正确选T，错误选F。

1.My lovely hometown is located on the north shore of an island.[答案]F 2.Once I was at the gas station filling up my car and didn＇t have enough money with me.[答案]T 3.I don＇t think it a great advantage that all my friends live five minutes away.[答案]F 4.On any Saturday night every bar is full of people.[答案]T 5.When winter comes around, we still have many options to choose from.[答案]F 附：
1.我可爱的家乡在一个岛的北岸。[回答]F 2.有一次我在加油站给我的车加油，身上没有足够的钱。[回答]T 3.我不认为我所有的朋友都住在五分钟路程之外是一个很大的优势。[回答]F 4.在任何一个星期六晚上，每个酒吧都挤满了人。[答案]T 5.冬天来了，我们还有很多选择。[回答]F 二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。(共50分) Lilian Hanson, a college students, expects to graduate in about two years.What makes Mrs.Hanson different from her classmates is her age-73 years.She has been studying at college, a few courses at a time, for 27 years. When Lilian Hanson graduated from high school, she went to the bank to borrow money for the further education.The banker gave her no encouragement.He didn＇t think that a country girl should borrow money to go to college.He thought she should be at home doing work in the house or around the farm.So Lilian Hanson went home and raised a family of nine children instead of going to college.Mrs.Hanson never forgot her dream of getting a higher education.When her children were grown, she tried again. She finds the hardest part of going back to school at her age is to sit in class for long periods of time.Because she is not as quick as she used to be, Mrs.Hanson often gets up and walks around classes to keep from getting stiff(僵硬).At the beginning of a course in using the computer, the other students all stood up to give her a warm welcome when she introduced herself and explained why she was there and what her aims were. 附：
莉莲•汉森是一名大学生，预计两年后毕业。汉森夫人与同学的不同之处在于她73岁。她在大学学习了27年，一次几门课。

莉莲汉森高中毕业去银行借钱继续深造，银行家没有给她鼓励在家中或在农场周围工作。所以莉莲汉森回家抚养了一个有九个孩子的家庭，而不是上大学。汉森夫人从未忘记她接受高等教育的梦想。当她的孩子长大后，她又试了一次。

她发现在她这个年纪回到学校最难的就是长时间坐在教室里。因为她没有以前那么快了，汉森夫人经常起身在教室里走来走去。僵硬(僵硬)。一开始使用电脑的课程，其他学生都站起来热烈欢迎她，她介绍了自己并解释了她来这里的原因和目的。

操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

1.Mrs.Hanson couldn＇t go to college immediately after she graduated from high school because_______. [答案]A.she hadn＇t got enough money 2.Mrs.Hanson wanted to borrow money from the bank_______. [答案]C.to further her education at college 3.In the college, what makes Mrs.Hanson different from her classmates is_______. [答案]C.that she is 73 years old 4.The computer students welcome Mrs.Hanson warmly because_______. [答案]C.they were deeply moved by her spirit 5.Mrs.Hanson is the sort of person who_______. [答案]C.tries to save money for her family. 附：
1.汉森夫人高中毕业后不能立即上大学，因为_______。

[答案]A.她没有足够的钱 2.汉森夫人想从银行借钱_______。

[答案]C.在大学继续深造 3.在大学里，汉森夫人与她的同学不同的是_______。

[答案]C.说她今年 73 岁 4.计算机学生热烈欢迎汉森夫人，因为_______。

[答案]C.他们被她的精神深深打动 5.汉森夫人 是那种________的人。

[答案]C.试图为她的家人存钱。

单元自测2 试题及答案 一、选择填空题 [题目]―Can I take your order, madam？ ―___________________ [答案]Yes.I＇d like an Italian soup to start with and then some fried noodles 附：
[题目]—我可以接受您的订单吗，女士？ —___________________ [回答]是的。我想先来一份意大利汤，然后是一些炒面 [题目]―Do you mind if I ask you why you choose to be a volunteer？ ―___________________ [答案]Of course not.Well, you know volunteering is a great way to get work experience! 附：
[题目]—你介意我问你为什么选择做志愿者吗？ —___________________ [答案]当然不是。嗯，你知道志愿服务是获得工作经验的好方法！ [题目]―What are you going to do in the 2022 Winter Olympics？ ―___________________ [答案]I＇m going to be a volunteer. 附：
[题目]—2022年冬奥会你打算做什么？ —___________________ [回答]我要当志愿者。

[题目]―What＇s your plan for the summer vacation？ ―___________________ [答案]I＇m planning to go to Italy. 附：
[题目]—你暑假的计划是什么？ —___________________ [回答]我打算去意大利。

[题目]―Would you like anything else？ ―____________________？ [答案]I＇d like some cookies. 附：
[题目]—你还想要什么吗？ ―____________________？ [答案]我想要一些饼干。

[题目]After cleaning the floor, I went on_________the window. [答案]to clean [题目]Do not think that you are helping others who are not fortunate, but think of it as_________？ [答案]exchange [题目]He looked_________after reading the newspaper． [答案]worried [题目]I_________his efforts and I wish him well. [答案]appreciate [题目]If you take the_________to learn a new skill, you will grasp it quickly. [答案]initiative [题目]They found all the guests_________when they woke up. [答案]gone [题目]We walked down the stairs_________taking the elevator. [答案]instead of [题目]When people try to call their doctors during off hours, they usually hear a recorded message instructing them to go to the_________room in the event of a crisis. [答案]emergency [题目]When we heard of it, we were deeply_________． [答案]moved [题目]Will the AIDS patients benefit_________the new drug？ [答案]from 二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50分) 操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

1.We should all try our best to do some volunteer work. [答案]B.我们都应该尽我们最大的努力去做一些志愿工作。

2.We feel more accomplished personally in some way. [答案]A.在某种意义上，我们感觉更有自我成就感。

3.You may be the person with the ability to help today, but tomorrow you may be someone who needs others＇ help. [答案]C.也许今天你有能力帮助别人，但明天你可能需要他人的帮助。

4.My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my career interests. [答案]A.我在动物收容所做义工，它既与我的学习无关，也与我的职业兴趣无关。

5.It has made me more aware of the difficulties other people go through. [答案]C.它让我更能感受到他人经历的苦难。

二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。(共50分) MY VOLUNTEERING EXPERIENCE My volunteer work helps me grow up.It has made me more aware of the difficulties other people go through and made me appreciate the simple things we have in life.It enables me, as an adult, to become more confident and to realize the difference I can make. I now have new career aspirations and the confidence to take forward these new ideas, since I started mentoring at the Open University and gained experience of working with young students.I＇ll go on to do a teaching assistant course and looking to go into volunteering teaching or youth work in the future. My research project will be to build a spatial web application.It was inspired by the volunteering I do for another not-for-profit organization. My volunteering at an animal shelter is neither connected to my studies nor to my career interests.I do it purely for pleasure, satisfaction and the feeling that I can help somebody.It＇s made me a happier person, and I wouldn＇t have got this far at university without it. 附：
我的志愿服务经历 我的志愿工作帮助我成长。它让我更加意识到其他人所经历的困难，让我欣赏我们生活中的简单事物。它让我作为一个成年人变得更加自信并意识到不同之处我会做。

自从我开始在开放大学担任导师并获得与年轻学生一起工作的经验以来，我现在有了新的职业抱负和实现这些新想法的信心。我将继续做助教课程，并希望进入志愿服务未来的教学或青年工作。

我的研究项目将是构建一个空间网络应用程序。它的灵感来自于我为另一个非营利组织所做的志愿服务。

我在动物收容所做义工既与我的学习无关，也与我的职业兴趣无关。我这样做纯粹是为了快乐、满足和我可以帮助别人的感觉。它让我成为一个更快乐的人，我不会得到这个没有它在大学里很远。

操作提示：正确选T，错误选F。

1.Volunteer work makes me become more confident.[答案]T 2.I work with other young volunteers in the Open University.[答案]F 3.My research is related with volunteering I do for another not-for-profit organization.[答案]F 4.My volunteering at an animal shelter enables me to feel satisfactory.[答案]T 5.Without the volunteering work, I wouldn＇t have my new career as a teacher.[答案]F 附：
1.志愿者工作让我变得更加自信。[回答]T 2.我和开放大学的其他年轻志愿者一起工作。[答案]F 3.我的研究与我为另一个非营利组织做的志愿活动有关。[回答]F 4.我在动物收容所做志愿者让我感到满意。[回答]T 5.没有志愿工作，我就没有教师的新职业。[答案]F 二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。(共50分) WHY VOLUNTEER？ Volunteering is a great way to get work experience, and may be one of the most valuable experiences of your life.You learn new skills by trying new jobs.Better yet, you can meet people who can give you guidance and possibly help you to find a paid job later on.Employers will be impressed that you took the initiative to learn new things.You can learn how a charitable organization works.Best of all, you will be taking action to promote what you think is important and probably be helping someone else along the way. of considering volunteering as something you do for people who are not as fortunate as yourself, begin to think of it as an exchange.Consider that most people find themselves in need at some point in their lives.You may be the person with the ability to help today, but tomorrow you may be someone who needs others＇ help.Even now you might be on both sides of the service cycle：maybe you are a tutor for someone who can＇t read, while last month the volunteer ambulance corps rushed you to the emergency room.Volunteering also includes self-help.So if you are active in your neighborhood crime watch, your home is protected while you protect your neighbors＇ homes, too.It＇s a double win：your community or cause benefits from your work and you benefit from your experiences.In a word, adding your effort to the work of others makes everyone＇s lives better. 附：
为什么是志愿者？ 志愿服务是获得工作经验的好方法，可能是您一生中最有价值的经历之一。您通过尝试新工作来学习新技能。更好的是，您可以遇到可以为您提供指导并可能帮助您找到以后有一份带薪工作。雇主会对您主动学习新事物印象深刻。您可以了解慈善组织的运作方式。最重要的是，您将采取行动宣传您认为重要的事情，并可能帮助某人其他沿途。

将志愿服务视为您为不如自己幸运的人所做的事情，开始将其视为一种交流。考虑到大多数人在生活中的某个时刻发现自己需要帮助。您可能是有能力的人今天帮助，但明天你可能是需要别人帮助的人。即使现在你可能在服务周期的两边：也许你是一个不识字的人的导师，而上个月志愿救护队冲你到急诊室。志愿服务还包括自助。因此，如果您积极参与邻里犯罪观察，您的家就会受到保护，同时您也会保护邻居的家。这是双赢：您的社区或从您的工作中受益你会从你的经历中受益。总之，把你的努力加入到别人的工作中，让每个人的生活都变得更好。

操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

1.After you have helped others, you might_______. [答案]A.get guidance from someone else and maybe get a job. 2.What is the meaning of the word initiative in paragraph1？ [答案]B.positive power 3.Volunteering is a great way to get_______. [答案]B.work experience and learn new skills. 4.When we help others we internally(本质上)_______. [答案]A.help ourselves. 5.By volunteering, we can make_______. [答案]C.one＇s life easier and happier. 附：
1.在你帮助过别人之后，你可能会_______。

[答案]A.从别人那里得到指导，也许能找到一份工作。

2.第1段中的主动一词是什么意思？ [答案]B.正能量 3.志愿服务是获得_______的好方法。

[答案]B.工作经验和学习新技能。

4.当我们帮助别人时，我们对内(本质上)_______。

[答案]A.帮助我们自己。

5.通过志愿服务，我们可以使_______。

[答案]C.一个人的生活更轻松，更快乐。

二、阅读理解：结合上下文内容补全填空。(共50分) 操作提示：通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。

MY VOLUNTEER EXPERIENCE AT THE YOUTH SERVICES CENTER LIBRARY My experience at the library included {1} kids during their library visit in a number of ways—reader＇s advisory, working with the kids during library skills sessions, and checking {2} books.Of all of these experiences, working through problems with the kids during library skills sessions was {3} rewarding.Some of the library skills sessions were on the computer and others were using print sources like newspapers and encyclopedias. Reader＇s advisory for the kids was also rewarding.Through the recommendations of Jill Morrison, the YSCL＇s head librarian, and also talking with the kids themselves, I read quite a few young adult titles.Doing this reading and also reading other reviews of juvenile　literature {4} me to give the kids recommendations for books they might enjoy. One afternoon a high school-aged girl approached me {5} books about college.She wanted to get all of the information that she could on college admission processes.Together using the library＇s webcat, we found some useful books for her.We also found some relevant websites.At the beginning of my experience at the YSCL, I felt that if I came away making a difference for only one person, I had succeeded.This young woman was so appreciative and enthusiastic about the information we found together that I think I met my goal. 附：
我在青年服务中心图书馆的志愿者经历 我在图书馆的经历包括 {1} 孩子在图书馆访问期间以多种方式 ―读者咨询、在图书馆技能课程中与孩子一起工作以及检查 {2} 书籍。在所有这些经历中，解决与图书馆技能课程中的孩子们 {3} 很有收获。一些图书馆技能课程是在计算机上进行的，而其他一些图书馆技能课程则使用报纸和百科全书等印刷资源。

读者对孩子们的咨询也很有收获。通过YSCL馆长吉尔莫里森的推荐，以及与孩子们自己的交谈，我读了相当多的青少年书籍。做这个阅读，还阅读了其他青少年文学评论 {4} 我给孩子们推荐他们可能喜欢的书。

一天下午，一位高中女生找我 {5} 本关于大学的书。她想获得关于大学录取过程的所有信息。我们一起使用图书馆的网络猫，为她找到了一些有用的书。我们还发现一些相关的网站。刚开始在 YSCL 的经历，我觉得如果我离开时只为一个人做出改变，我就成功了。这位年轻的女士对我们一起发现的信息非常感激和热情，我想我达到了我的目标。

1.[答案]assisting 2.[答案]out 3.[答案]most 4.[答案]enabled 5.[答案]asking for 单元自测3 试题及答案 一、选择填空题 [题目]―Can I ask you for some questions, Frank？ ―___________________ [答案]Sure, go ahead 附：
[题目]—弗兰克，我能问你一些问题吗？ —___________________ [答案]当然，继续 [题目]―I have a toothache. ―___________________ [答案]Why don＇t you go to the dentist？ 附：
[题目]—我牙痛。

—___________________ [回答]你为什么不去看牙医？ [题目]―I＇d like to invite you to my birthday party on Saturday evening. ―___________________ [答案]Thank you for your invitation.I＇m very happy to join the party. 附：
[题目]—我想邀请你参加我周六晚上的生日聚会。

—___________________ [答案]谢谢你的邀请。我很高兴参加这个聚会。

[题目]―What presents should I take to my friend for his house-warming party, Tom？ ―___________________ [答案]I advise a handy DIY tool box, which he can use in daily life. 附：
[题目]—汤姆，我应该带什么礼物给我的朋友参加他的乔迁派对？ —___________________ [答案]我建议一个方便的DIY工具箱，他可以在日常生活中使用。

[题目]—Would you be interested in coming to the cinema with me tonight？ ―___________________ [答案]That＇s very kind of you.Thanks. 附：
[题目]—你今晚有兴趣和我一起去看电影吗？ —___________________ [回答]你真好。谢谢。

[题目]All of these presents_________good to me. [答案]sound [题目]At the presentation, there will be several students_________recognition awards from the headmaster. [答案]receiving [题目]He refused_________my suggestions. [答案]to accept [题目]I＇m_________because there are so many options.I can＇t make a decision. [答案]puzzled [题目]Many students at the school_________on a project which relates to the unemployment problem. [答案]have been working [题目]There are a lot of_________for presents for birthday party. [答案]options [题目]We look forward to_________to his wedding ceremony. [答案]coming [题目]We will invite Professor Johnson to_________our conference next Monday. [答案]attend [题目]You can_________some bottles of wine, or some chocolates, or a bunch of flowers. [答案]bring along [题目]You make the reservation, and I＇ll_________it in writing. [答案]confirm 二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50分) 操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

1.We will invite Professor Johnson to attend our conference next Monday. [答案]B.我们要邀请约翰逊博士下周一来参加我们的会议。

2.We go straight down this road. [答案]B.我们沿着这条马路直走。

3.I have no ideas what they would like to put up on their walls. [答案]A.我不知道他们想在墙上挂点什么。

4.The most important thing is to give them something to use in the new home. [答案]A.最重要的是要送他们一些新家能用得上的东西。

5.Please reply by Monday the 9th of January to confirm your attendance at the function. [答案]B.是否能参加本次典礼，请您于1月9日星期一之前给予答复。

二、阅读理解：根据上下文，补全对话内容。(共50分) 操作提示：通过下拉选项框，选择答案。

A.Will you come with your boyfriend ？ B.Really？ Congratulations! C.I forgot to tell you my address. D.I＇d like to invite you to a party. E.Thank you for coming. 附：
A.你会和你男朋友一起去吗？ B.真的吗？恭喜！ C. 我忘了告诉你我的地址。

D.我想邀请你参加一个聚会。

E.谢谢你的到来。

Liu Hui is inviting Molly to a party. LIU HUI：Hello, Molly.[答案]D. MOLLY：A party？ What for？ LIU HUI：I moved into a new house last month. MOLLY：[答案]BLiu Hui, you are so great.I＇m very happy to join the party.When will it be？ LIU HUI：It will start at 7 o＇clock on Sunday evening.[答案]A MOLLY：Sure.We＇ll be there before seven.Thank you for the invitation. LIU HUI：[答案]E.See you soon. MOLLY：Wait a minute.Where is your new house？ LIU HUI：How silly of me.[答案]C. MOLLY：It doesn＇t matter, you can tell me now. LIU HUI：Sure.It＇s very close, actually.You go straight down this road.Then you turn left, at the next junction on your right, you＇ll find a yellow building.That＇s it. 附：
刘辉邀请莫莉参加一个聚会。

刘辉：你好，莫莉。[答案]D. 莫莉：聚会？干什么？ 刘辉：我上个月搬进了新房子。

莫莉：[回答]B刘辉，你太棒了。我很高兴入党。什么时候？ 刘辉：周日晚上7点开始。[回答]A 莫莉：好的。我们七点前到。谢谢你的邀请。

刘辉：[回答]E.再见。

莫莉：等一下，你的新房子在哪里？ 刘辉：我真傻。[回答]C. 莫莉：没关系，你现在可以告诉我。

刘辉：是的，其实很近。你沿着这条路直走，然后左转，在你右边的下一个路口，你会看到一栋黄色的建筑。就这样。

二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。(共50分) Lockwood Middle School 307 Main Street Lockwood, NJ 51686 December 10, 2008 Mrs.Jody Coling President Lockwood Health Association 23 Main Street Lockwood, NJ Dear Mrs.Coling， My name is Susan Harris and I am writing on behalf of the students at Lockwood Middle School. Many students at the school have been working on a project which relates to the unemployment problem in Lockwood.You are invited to attend a presentation that will be held in the media room of the school.The students will present a variety of proposals to solve the problem. At the presentation, there will be several students receiving recognition awards from the headmaster.Refreshments will also be available. As you are a prominent figure in the community, we would be honored by your attendance.Our special presentation will be held on January 16th.Please reply by Monday the 9th of January to confirm your attendance at the function. We look forward to seeing you there. Sincerely, Ms.Susan Harris 附：
洛克伍德中学 大街 307 号 新泽西州洛克伍德51686 2008年12月10日 乔迪•科林夫人 总统 洛克伍德健康协会 大街23号 新泽西州洛克伍德 亲爱的科林夫人， 我的名字是苏珊哈里斯，我代表洛克伍德中学的学生写作。

学校的许多学生一直在从事与洛克伍德失业问题有关的项目。邀请您参加将在学校媒体室举行的演讲。学生将提出各种解决方案问题。

在演讲中，将有几名学生获得校长的表彰奖励。还将提供茶点。

由于您是社区中的佼佼者，您的出席将令我们感到荣幸。我们的特别演讲将于1月16日举行。请在1月9日星期一之前回复以确认您是否出席。

我们期待在那里见到您。

真挚地， 苏珊•哈里斯女士 操作提示：正确选T，错误选F。

1.Susan Harris is writing on behalf of the teachers at Lockwood Middle School.[答案]F 2.The students have no ideas how to solve the unemployment problem in Lockwood.[答案]F 3.There will be several students receiving awards from the Headmaster at the presentation.[答案]T 4.Refreshments will not be served at the presentation.[答案]F 5.Mrs.Coling is a prominent figure in the community.[答案]T 附：
1.苏珊哈里斯代表洛克伍德中学的老师写信。[答案]F 2.学生不知道如何解决洛克伍德的失业问题。[答案]F 3.演讲中会有几位学生获得校长的奖励。[答案]T 4.演讲将不提供茶点。[答案]F 5.科林夫人是社区中的杰出人物。[回答]T 二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。(共50分) The first year of school in America, known as kindergarten, usually begins between the ages of five and six.Among rich countries such a late start is very strange.President Obama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far as to say that it is morally wrong.This statement has some support, as it is clear from research into vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those from rich families-a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime.Children from households on welfare knew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered 1,116. Pre-school can help close this gap.So in a speech last month, Mr.Obama called for a partnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every American child.It later became known that every meant those who come from families with incomes of up to 200% above the poverty line—equal to an income of $47,000 for a family of four. Some critics say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work.The evidence suggests otherwise.For example, on March 20thnew results were announced from a study of 9 to 11 year olds in New Jersey.This report found that disadvantaged children who had attended pre-school had better literacy (读写能力), language, maths and science skills.And two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one. Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effect on crime rates and other factors that may eventually burden society.Critics have singled out a government scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households with a range of services including school-based early education. 附：
美国上学的第一年，被称为幼儿园，通常在五六岁之间开始。在富裕国家中，开学这么晚是很奇怪的。奥巴马总统认为这是一个经济和社会问题；
他的教育部长甚至说这在道德上是错误的。这种说法有一些支持，因为从词汇研究中可以清楚地看出，贫困家庭的孩子进入幼儿园的时间远远落后于富裕家庭的孩子—这种劣势通常会持续一生福利家庭的孩子3岁时认识了525个单词，而专业人士的孩子已经掌握1116个。

学前教育可以帮助缩小这一差距。因此，在上个月的一次演讲中，奥巴马先生呼吁联邦政府与各州建立伙伴关系，将其扩大到每个美国儿童。后来人们知道，每个人都意味着来自家庭的人收入高达贫困线以上200%-相当于一个四口之家的47,000 美元收入。

一些批评者说，让4岁的孩子上学是行不通的。证据表明并非如此。例如，3月20日，一项针对新泽西州9至11岁儿童的研究公布了新结果。这份报告发现，弱势儿童参加过学前教育的人有更好的读写能力(读写能力)、语言、数学和科学技能。两年的学前教育比一年好。

一些研究还跟踪了早期学习对一生的影响，例如它对犯罪率和其他可能最终给社会造成负担的因素的影响。批评者特别指出了一项名为抢先一步的政府计划，该计划创建于1965年，该计划为贫困家庭提供了一系列服务，包括以学校为基础的早期教育。

操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

1.Kindergarten in rich countries other than America usually begins at the age of_________. [答案]A.four 2.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE？ [答案]C.Rich pre-school kids have a richer vocabulary than poor kids. 3.Which of the following about the New Jersey study is TRUE？ [答案]B.Two years of pre-kindergarten were better than one. 4.The phrase single out in the last paragraph means_________. [答案]A.choose 5.Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage？ [答案]B.Pre-school Education 附：
1.美国以外的富裕国家的幼儿园通常在_______岁开始。

[答案]A.四 2.根据文章，下列哪项是正确的？ [答案]C.有钱的学龄前孩子比穷孩子的词汇量要丰富。

3.关于新泽西州的研究，下列哪项是正确的？ [答案]B.两年的学前班比一年好。

4.最后一段中的single out的意思是_______。

[答案]A.选择 5.以下哪项是适合这篇文章的标题？ [答案]B.学前教育 单元自测4 试题及答案 一、选择填空题 [题目]―___________________？ ―I wonder if you could practice interviewing with me in advance. [答案]What can I do for you？ 附：
[题目]—___________________？ —不知道你能不能提前练习采访我。

[回答]我能为你做什么？ [题目]―Are you confident enough？ ―___________________ [答案]Yes, I think being confident is one of my strong points. 附：
[题目]—你足够自信吗？ —___________________ [回答]是的，我认为自信是我的强项之一。

[题目]―Do you think you are the suitable person for this position？ ―___________________ [答案]Yes. I＇m hard working and I think I am suitable for this position. 附：
[题目]―你认为你是这个职位的合适人选吗？ —___________________ [回答]是的。

我很努力，我觉得我适合这个职位。

[题目]―What kind of work have you been doing up to now？ ―___________________ [答案]I have been an English teacher for two years. 附：
[题目]―你到现在都在做什么工作？ —___________________ [答案]我当了两年英语老师。

[题目]―Why do you want to leave your previous job？ ―___________________ [答案]I＇m hoping to have a better position. 附：
[题目]—你为什么要离开你以前的工作？ —___________________ [回答]我希望能有更好的位置。

[题目]A successful cover letter will make a great_________. [答案]impression [题目]I_________in the company since I came to the city. [答案]have worked [题目]I think I am_________for this position. [答案]competent [题目]It is good_________chess after supper. [答案]playing [题目]It will be a sad thing_________with her. [答案]parting [题目]Provide any information specifically_________in the job advertisement such as availability date, or references. [答案]requested [题目]The cover letter will be seen first_________,it must be very well written. [答案]Therefore [题目]Three short paragraphs are quite_________when you write a cover letter. [答案]sufficient [题目]We can act_________the interview. [答案]out [题目]Your background is_________to the position you are seeking. [答案]relevant 二、理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。(共50分) WHAT DO YOU SAY IN A COVER LETTER？ A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a résumé or curriculum vitae (CV).How do you write a successful cover letter？ Bear these points in mind, and you＇ll always make a great impression. Keep your cover letter brief and to the point.Writing more than one page is usually unnecessary.If it is sent in an email, writing three short paragraphs is quite sufficient. Explain why you are sending a résumé.Don＇t make the reader guess what you are asking for. Tell specifically how you learned about the position or the organization-a flyer posted in your department, a web site, a family friend who works at the organization, etc. Convince the reader to look at your résumé.The cover letter will be seen first.Therefore, it must be very well written and targeted to that employer. Call attention to your background-education, leadership, experience-that is relevant to the position you are seeking. Provide any information specifically requested in the job advertisement that might not be covered in your résumé, such as availability date, or references. 附：
你在求职信中说什么？ 求职信是与简历或履历(CV)一起发送的介绍信。如何写出成功的求职信？牢记这些要点，您将永远给人留下深刻的印象。

保持你的求职信简短和重点。写多页通常是不必要的。如果它是通过电子邮件发送的，写三个简短的段落就足够了。

解释你为什么要发送简历。不要让读者猜测你的要求。

具体说明您是如何了解该职位或该组织的—张贴在您的部门、网站、在该组织工作的家庭朋友等的传单。

说服读者看你的简历。求职信将首先被看到。因此，它必须写得很好，并针对那个雇主。

提醒您注意与您正在寻找的职位相关的背景—教育、领导能力、经验。

提供招聘广告中特别要求的任何可能未包含在您的简历中的信息，例如可用日期或参考资料。

操作提示：正确选T，错误选F。

1.A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a résumé.[答案]T 2.The cover letter is usually more than one page.[答案]F 3.There is no need to explain why you are sending a résumé.[答案]F 4.The cover letter must be very well written.[答案]T 5.Education background is irrelevant to the position you are seeking.[答案]F 附：
1.求职信是与简历一起发送的介绍信。[回答]T 2.求职信通常不止一页。[答案]F 3.发简历的原因不用解释。[回答]F 4.求职信一定要写得很好。[回答]T 5.教育背景与你所寻求的职位无关。[答案]F 二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50分) 操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

1.This will allow the employer to associate your experience with their job opening. [答案]B.这将有助于雇主将你的工作经历和他们的职务空缺联系起来。

2.Employers look for key skills and experience. [答案]A.雇主所寻求的是核心技能及经历。

3.It is an advertisement of your potential value to the corporation. [答案]C.这是你向公司展示自己潜在价值的机会。

4.Have others review your résumé and offer helpful advice. [答案]B.让别人帮你检查一遍简历并提供有益的建议。

5.List your work experience, in reverse chronological order beginning with the most recent, relevant to your current job search. [答案]B.填写工作经历时要采用倒时间顺序，将最近发生的、跟当前工作最为相关的写在最前面。

二、阅读理解：根据上下文，补全对话内容。(共50分) 操作提示：通过下拉选项框，选择答案。

A.Are you ready ？ B.Would you please tell me a little bit about yourself C.Why do you want to apply to our university？ D.What can I do for you ？ E.What are you particularly good at？ 附：
A.你准备好了吗？ B.你能告诉我一些关于你自己的事情吗？ C.你为什么要申请我们的大学？ D.我能为你做什么？ E.你特别擅长什么？ Bai Mei is talking with Molly about how to prepare for a college interview. BAI MEI：Molly, I＇m preparing for an online interview with a professor.You know, I applied to a US graduate school. MOLLY：Great.【[答案]D】？ BAI MEI：I wonder if you could act as the professor to practice interviewing with me in advance. MOLLY：Well, My pleasure.【[答案]A】？ BAI MEI：OK, I＇m ready. MOLLY：【[答案]B】, your education background, first？ BAI MEI：I graduated from Peking University, majoring in Information Technology. MOLLY：【[答案]E】？ BAI MEI：I＇m good at computer programming. MOLLY：Sounds good.【[答案]C】？ BAI MEI：I believe your university is prominent in the field.I like the study program and your college environment.Besides, I＇ve found great references for the school on the internet. MOLLY：It seems that you＇ve done a lot of preparation for this interview. BAI MEI：Yes, indeed. (The interview practice continues …) 附：
白梅正在和莫莉讨论如何准备大学面试。

白梅：莫莉，我正在准备一个教授的在线面试。你知道的，我申请了美国的研究生院。

莫莉：太好了。【[答案]D】？ 白梅：不知道你能不能作为教授提前练习采访我。

莫莉：嗯，很高兴。【[答案]A】？ 白梅：好的，我准备好了。

莫莉：【[答案]B】，你的学历，第一？ 白梅：我毕业于北京大学信息技术专业。

莫莉：【[答案]E】？ 白梅：我擅长计算机编程。

莫莉：听起来不错。【[答案]C】？ 白梅：我相信你们的大学在这个领域很突出。我喜欢你们的学习计划和学院环境。另外，我在网上找到了很多关于这所学校的参考资料。

莫莉：看来你为这次采访做了很多准备。

白梅：是的，确实。

(面试练习继续……) 二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。(共50分) It can be really frustrating (使人沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitude.All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, skinny members.Sometimes they stare at those of us who are, well, zaftig.It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes.Who wants to put up with that？ Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes of while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group.Now the fitness industry is finally paying attention.Popular gyms are catering (迎合) to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the skinny people are not allowed. There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate. Trainers recommend functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs(六块腹肌).(79)They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers. Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or working on their own weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image.The equipment has been designed for use by larger people.Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted (有色的) windows for privacy, are all important changes. (80)Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future.The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one.If it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it＇s a step in the right direction. 附：
对于一个超重的人来说，带着积极的态度去健身房可能会让人感到沮丧(使人感到沮丧和工作)。所有的人只要走近任何一家不错的健身房，就会注意到所有健康、汗流浃背、瘦骨嶙峋的成员。有时他们盯着我们这些人，嗯，zaftig。很容易看到他们眼中的判断。谁愿意忍受呢？ 很多人在参加健身班的时候都对自己的身体有自我意识，感到被孤立通过专门用于不允许瘦人的区域来超重和有体重意识的客户。

甚至有些健身房或计划要求会员至少超重50磅才能参加。

培训师建议将功能性健身作为一个实际目标，而不是六块腹肌(六腹块肌)。(79)他们经常使用短信与客户保持联系。

通常在这些专门的健身房，教练员自己超重，或者为自己的体重目标而努力，这可以帮助那些因身体形象不佳而焦虑的人。该设备专为体型较大的人使用而设计。更宽的座椅，更多的缓冲，没有镜子和有色(有色)窗户以保护隐私，都是重要的变化。

(80)希望这些类型的健身房在未来能够成功地增长。这个想法很简单，可能会很受欢迎。如果它可以帮助我们这些运动量更大的人，提高我们的健身水平，这是迈出的一步正确的方向。

操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

1.The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to_________. [答案]A.fat 2.We can infer from the first two paragraphs that_________. [答案]B.overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industry 3.What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members？ [答案]A.To achieve functional fitness. 4.As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE？ [答案]C.There are large mirrors on the walls. 5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage？ [答案]C.Specialized Gyms Designed for Overweight People. 附：
1.第1段中的zaftig一词的意思最接近_________。

[答案]A.fat 2.我们可以从前两段推断出_________。

[答案]B.超重的人经常被传统健身行业挫败和推开 3.针对超重会员的健身房的训练目标是什么？ [答案]A.达到功能性健身。

4.关于为超重会员提供服务的健身房，下列说法不正确的是？ [答案]C.墙上有大镜子。

5.以下哪个是文章的最佳标题？ [答案]C.专为超重人群设计的专业健身房。

单元自测5 试题及答案 一、选择填空题 [题目]―Do you often surf on the Internet？ ―___________________ [答案]Yes.I use it a lot. 附：
[题目]—你经常上网吗？ —___________________ [回答]是的。我经常使用它。

[题目]―Hey, what are you doing in that room？ ―___________________ [答案]I am preparing for the test next week. 附：
[题目]—嘿，你在那个房间里做什么？ —___________________ [答案]我正在准备下周的考试。

[题目]―Oh, amazing! Could you give me more information about it？ ―_____________________ [答案]Sure.You can find more on this website. 附：
[题目]—哦，太棒了！ 你能给我更多的信息吗？ —_____________________ [答案]当然。您可以在此网站上找到更多信息。

[题目]―The Internet is magic.Can we get everything from it？ ―___________________ [答案]Well, it is impossible.We put something, and we can get something out. 附：
[题目]—互联网很神奇，我们能从中得到一切吗？ —___________________ [答案]嗯，这是不可能的。我们放东西，我们可以拿出东西。

[题目]―Putting on a happy face makes us feel better. ―____________________ [答案]I agree with you. 附：
[题目]—装出幸福的表情让我们感觉更好。

—____________________ [答案]我同意你的看法。

[题目]As long as the learners have_________to a digital device which is linked up to the Internet, they can enjoy browsing pages or watching video lectures. [答案]access [题目]Baidu is good for Chinese searches,_________Yahoo is better for searching data in English. [答案]while [题目]Company employees are expected to use the Internet in_________with these rules. [答案]line [题目]Emails sent through the company email system_________not have content that is considered to be offensive. [答案]should [题目]Entertainment is one of the_________reasons people like the Web. [答案]leading [题目]In doing so, they have opportunities to learn from professors they_________would not be able to access. [答案]otherwise [题目]It is common practice now_________the web for resources and information for homework. [答案]to search [题目]Social apps like QQ or We Chat have become our_________for staying connected with friends. [答案]means [题目]Surfing on the Internet has almost become a matter of_________. [答案]routine [题目]There＇s_________strange about you.That＇s all right. [答案]nothing 二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50分) 操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

1.Company employees are expected to use the Internet in line with these rules. [答案]B.公司职员应按照这些规定使用网络。

2.It is therefore possible to make it public for legal reasons or to other suitable third parties. [答案]B.因此，公司可能会因法律原因将之公开，或公布给适当的第三方。

3.Emails sent through the company email system should not have content that is considered to be offensive. [答案]C.通过公司电邮系统发送的邮件中，禁止含有被认为不礼貌的内容。

4.All sites and downloads may be watched and/or stopped up by the company if they are considered to be harmful and/or not productive to business. [答案]A.所有的网站及下载都有可能被公司监控，如被认为有害及/或与公司事务无关内容，公司或将中止网络连接。

二、阅读理解：根据上下文，补全对话内容。(共50分) 操作提示：通过下拉选项框，选择答案。

A.Oh, amazing! B.Yeah, right.Why？ C.Have you tried Yahoo？ D.you have lots of alternative search engines. E.you can browse the Internet instead of going to the library. 附：
A.哦，太棒了！ B.是的，对。为什么？ C.你试过雅虎吗？ D.你有很多替代搜索引擎。

E.你可以浏览互联网而不是去图书馆。

MOLLY：Zhang, you are going to the library, right？ ZHANG HUA：【[答案]B】 MOLLY：Why not comfortably stay at home to log onto the Web？ ZHANG HUA：I need to look for some papers to add to my research report. MOLLY：Well, 【[答案]E】 ZHANG HUA：I tried Baidu for that, but didn＇t find the ones I need.I need some English papers, actually. MOLLY：【[答案]C】 ZHANG HUA：Yahoo？ No, but in my eyes, all search engines are quite similar. MOLLY：You are right.But Baidu is good for Chinese searches, while Yahoo is better for searching data in English. ZHANG HUA：【[答案]A】Never thought of that.4 MOLLY：That＇s too bad.In fact, 【[答案]D】.Bing, AOL, Ask, Lycos, So gou and even Yandex, to name a few. 附：
莫莉：张，你要去图书馆，对吧？ 张华：【[答案]B】 莫莉：为什么不舒舒服服地呆在家里上网呢？ 张华：我需要找一些论文来补充我的研究报告。

莫莉：嗯，【[回答]E】 张华：我百度了，没找到我需要的，其实我需要一些英文论文。

莫莉：【[答案]C】 张华：雅虎？不，但在我看来，所有的搜索引擎都很相似。

莫莉：你说得对。但是百度适合中文搜索，而雅虎更适合搜索英文数据。

张华：【[答案]A】没想到.4 莫莉：那太糟糕了。事实上，【[答案]D】。Bing、AOL、Ask、Lycos、So gou 甚至Yandex 等等。

二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。(共50分) The Internet has been perhaps the greatest innovation in information technology.It has become an important tool with many advantages. First, the Internet is a treasure house of information and knowledge on any topic.It is common practice now to search the web for resources and information for homework, office presentations, work projects and studies, etc. Second, there are more and more massive open online courses (MOOCs).These MOOCs make it possible for people to carry out their learning any place around the world, and any time around the clock.As long as the learners have access to a digital device which is linked up to the Internet, they can enjoy browsing the pages or watching video lectures.In doing so, they have opportunities to learn from professors they otherwise would not be able to access. Third, entertainment is one of the leading reasons people like the Web.Listening to music, playing games, watching movies, following the latest news about famous sports stars, movie stars and singers and looking into lifestyle websites have become day-to-day activities of many Internet users. One cannot imagine a social life without QQ or WeChat.These social apps have become our means for staying connected with friends, colleagues and family members, and staying in touch with the world. Last but not least, we can do shop and do other businesses online.We can order goods, books, tickets and pay bills without having to leave our homes or offices. 附：
互联网可能是信息技术最伟大的创新，它已成为具有诸多优势的重要工具。

首先，互联网是有关任何主题的信息和知识的宝库。现在普遍的做法是在网上搜索有关家庭作业、办公室演示、工作项目和学习等的资源和信息。

其次，越来越多的海量开放在线课程(MOOC s)。这些MOOC s使人们可以在世界任何地方，全天候进行学习。只要学习者可以访问数字连接到互联网的设备，他们可以享受浏览页面或观看视频讲座的乐趣。这样做，他们有机会向原本无法访问的教授学习。

第三，娱乐是人们喜欢网络的主要原因之一。听音乐、玩游戏、看电影、关注著名体育明星、电影明星和歌手的最新消息以及浏览生活方式网站已成为日常活动众多互联网用户中。

无法想象没有QQ或微信的社交生活。这些社交应用程序已成为我们与朋友、同事和家人保持联系以及与世界保持联系的手段。

最后但并非最不重要的一点是，我们可以在线购物和开展其他业务。我们无需离开家或办公室即可订购商品、书籍、门票和支付账单。

操作提示：正确选T，错误选F。

1.You can use the Internet to do a lot of things.[答案]T 2.Now, only a few people know how to search the web for resources and information.[答案]F 3.With the Internet, one can learn online anytime and anywhere.[答案]T 4.QQ and WeChat are mentioned in the text as online shopping apps.[答案]F 5.You can order online, but you must go to a bank to pay your bills.[答案]F 附：
1.你可以利用互联网做很多事情。[答案]T 2.现在，只有少数人知道如何在网上搜索资源和信息。[回答]F 3.有了互联网，随时随地在线学习。[答案]T 4.文中提到QQ和微信都是网购应用。[答案]F 5.您可以在线订购，但您必须去银行支付账单。[答案]F 二、阅读理解：结合上下文内容补全填空。(共50分) 操作提示：通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。

THE HISTORY OF THE INTERNET Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was {1} in the 1960s.At that time, computers were large and expensive.Computer network didn＇t work well.If one computer in the network {2} , then the whole network stopped.So a new network system had to be set up.It should be good enough to be used by many different computers.If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through {3} part.In this way computer network system would keep on working on the time. At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the early {4} , universities，hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too.However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use.By the start of the 1990s, computers became {5} and easier to use.Scientists had also developed software that made surfing in the Internet more convenient. 附：
互联网的历史 很多人在发现互联网是1960年代的{1}时感到惊讶。那个时候，计算机又大又贵。计算机网络不好。如果网络中有一台计算机{2}，那么整个网络 停止了。所以必须建立一个新的网络系统。它应该足以被许多不同的计算机使用。如果部分网络不工作，可以通过{3}部分发送信息。这样计算机网络 系统将继续按时工作。

最初互联网只供政府使用，但在{4}早期，大学、医院和银行也可以使用。但是，计算机仍然非常昂贵，互联网很难使用。1990 年代，计算机变得{5}并且更易于使用。科学家们还开发了使在 Internet 上冲浪更方便的软件。

1.[答案]set up 2.[答案]broke down 3.[答案]another 4.[答案]1970s 5.[答案]cheaper 单元自测6 试题及答案 一、选择填空题 [题目]He played a Chinese folk_________on the piano. [答案]melody [题目]Never give up_________your better life. [答案]striving for [题目]_________is forbidden in public places. [答案]Smoking [题目]―___________________ —Oh, that＇s too bad. [答案]I regret to say that we cannot make it on time. 附：
[题目]—___________________ —噢，那太糟糕了。

[回答]我很遗憾地说我们不能准时到达。

[题目]―How are you feeling today？ ―___________________ [答案]I feel a little sad. 附：
[题目]—你今天感觉如何？ —___________________ [回答]我有点难过。

[题目]―Honey, I regret quarreling with you. ―___________________ [答案]So do I. 附：
[题目]—亲爱的，我后悔和你吵架了。

—___________________ [答案]我也是。

[题目]―You blame me for that, don＇t you？ ―No, ___________________ [答案]of course not. 附：
[题目]—你怪我，不是吗？ —不， ___________________ [答案]当然不是。

[题目]―You seem a little blue today.What＇s the matter？ ―___________________ [答案]It＇s been a difficult day. 附：
[题目]—你今天好像有点忧郁，怎么了？ —___________________ [答案]这是艰难的一天。

[题目]As one of family members, Lisa also pays a_________of the rent, electricity and phone bills. [答案]share [题目]He speaks German, but his native_________is French. [答案]tongue [题目]I don＇t regret_________the concert yesterday because I am more willing to celebrate my baby＇s first birthday. [答案]missing [题目]I should_________Alex this morning, but I forgot. [答案]have phoned [题目]My parents never let me_________online games. [答案]play [题目]She is due to_________a speech on the social work tomorrow. [答案]deliver [题目]You should stop_________others down and learn from them. [答案]putting 二、翻译：为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50分) 操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

1.Family will never put you down, (and) will never make you feel small. [答案]C.家人永远不会贬低你，永远不会让你感觉自己微不足道。

2.You blame me for that, don’t you？ [答案]A.你为此责备我，是吗？ 3.At times, I feel I am less than you. [答案]B.有时我感觉自己不如你。

4.Sometimes married couples don’t even know how the other is feeling. [答案]A.有时夫妻双方甚至无法体会到对方的感受。

5.That is the time you have to help yourself. [答案]B.那就是你们要自己帮助自己的时候。

二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。(共50分) A RED, RED ROSE ROBERT BURNS O, my love is like a red, red rose, That is newly sprung in June. O, my love is like the melody, That is sweetly played in tune. As fair are you, my lovely lass, So deep in love am I, And I will love you still, my Dear, Till all the seas go dry. Till all the seas go dry, my Dear, And the rocks melt with the sun! O I will love you still, my Dear, While the sands of life shall run. And fare you well, my only Love, And fare you well a while! And I will come again, my Love, Although it were ten thousand mile! 附：
一朵红，红玫瑰 罗伯特•伯恩斯 哦，我的爱就像一朵红红的玫瑰， 那是六月新出现的。

哦，我的爱就像旋律， 那是甜美的曲调。

你是公平的，我可爱的姑娘， 我爱得那么深， 我会依然爱你，亲爱的， 直到所有的海都干涸。

直到所有的海都干涸，亲爱的， 岩石随着太阳融化！ 哦，我仍会爱你，亲爱的， 而生命之沙将奔跑。

再见，我唯一的爱， 祝你好一阵子！ 我会再来的，我的爱人， 虽然是一万里！ 操作提示：正确选T，错误选F。

1.The poet wrote this poem to express his love for his lover.[答案]T 2.It is implied in this poem that the author loved two lovers at the same time.[答案]F 3.The poet thinks his lover is as beautiful as a red rose.[答案]T 4.The poet believes love is permanent.[答案]T 5.The poet wants to write a piece of melody to express his love.[答案]F 附：
1.诗人写这首诗是为了表达他对爱人的爱。[回答]T 2.这首诗暗示作者同时爱着两个恋人。[答案]F 3.诗人认为他的情人像一朵红玫瑰一样美丽。[答案]T 4.诗人相信爱是永恒的。[答案]T 5.诗人想写一段旋律来表达他的爱。[答案]F 二、阅读理解：结合上下文内容补全填空。(共50分) 操作提示：通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。

SUCCESSFUL MARRIAGE Successful marriage and love relationships all require simple, practical acts--such as simple conversations and simple gestures. Success in love and marriage depends upon an accumulation(积累)of these simple {1} to create the foundation for building a {2} love.Many relationship experts say that adding positive behaviors to the relationship has a much greater impact on couples＇ happiness.It is easy to understand the essential points of a successful marriage, yet difficult for many couples to practice in their relationship.Here are two ways as examples to deepen your relationship bond, and be a happier couple. Firstly, it is {3} to accept your partner＇s uniqueness.We have all had moments when we wished our partner {4} thinner, wealthier, more romantic, and so on.This is not a realistic hope.We should let go of expectations because it may fail our relationships. {5} , you should show loving acts often.Hand holding, touching, or a midday love email are all small ways of showing affection.According to the research, small gestures have a bigger impact on couple happiness than great, less often gestures. 附：
成功的婚姻 成功的婚姻和爱情关系都需要简单、实际的行为—比如简单的对话和简单的手势。

爱情和婚姻的成功取决于这些简单{1}的积累(积分)，为建立{2}爱情奠定基础。许多关系专家表示，在关系中加入积极的行为对夫妻幸福感的影响要大得多. 成功婚姻的要点很容易理解，但对于许多夫妻来说，在他们的关系中很难实践。这里有两种方法可以加深你们的关系，成为更幸福的夫妻。

首先，{3}接受你的伴侣的独特性。我们都曾有过希望我们的伴侣{4}更瘦、更富有、更浪漫等的时候。这不是一个现实的希望。我们应该放弃期望因为它可能会破坏我们的关系。{5}，你应该经常表现出爱的行为。手牵手、抚摸或午间爱的电子邮件都是表达爱意的小方式。根据研究，小手势对夫妻幸福感的影响要大于大而少的手势。

1.[答案]ways 2.[答案]lasting 3.[答案]better 4.[答案]was 5.[答案]Secondly 二、阅读理解：阅读文章，匹配段落大意。(共50分) SHASHI＇S SPEECH AT A WEDDING 1.In the 2012 film English Vinglish, Shashi leaves her home in Pune to visit her sister who lives in New York.She is there for 5 weeks to help plan the wedding for her niece. 2.At the wedding, Shashi delivers a beautiful speech in English, which is not her native tongue.This speech is particularly lovely because the wisdom she shares about life, marriage and family comes from her heart. 3.Meera ...Kevin ...This marriage is a beautiful thing.It is the most special friendship of two people who are equal. 4.Life is a long journey.Meera, sometimes you will feel you are less.Kevin, sometimes you will also feel you are less than Meera.Try to help each other to feel equal.It will be nice. 5.Sometimes married couples don＇t even know how the other is feeling.So ...how will they help the other？ Does it mean the marriage is finished？ No.That is the time you have to help yourself. 6.Nobody can help you better than you.If you do that, you will return back feeling equal.Your friendship will return back.Your life will be beautiful. 7.Meera ...Kevin ...maybe you＇re very busy but have a family ...son ...daughter.In this big world it is your small little world.It will make you feel so good. 8.Family ...family can never be ...never be ...never be judgmental.Family will never put you down, will never make you feel small.Family is the only one who will never laugh at your weaknesses.Family is the only place where you will always get love and respect. 9.That＇s all Meera and Kevin.I wish you all the best.Thank you. 附：
沙希在婚礼上的讲话 1.在2012年的电影英式英语中，沙希离开她在浦那的家去探望住在纽约的姐姐。她在那里呆了 5周，为她的侄女计划婚礼。

2.婚礼上，莎诗用非母语的英语发表了漂亮的演讲。这段演讲特别可爱，因为她分享的关于生活、婚姻和家庭的智慧是发自内心的。

3.米拉 ...凯文 ...这段婚姻是美好的，是平等的两个人最特别的友谊。

4.人生是一段漫长的旅程。米拉，有时候你会觉得自己比米拉少。凯文，有时候你也会觉得自己比米拉少。试着互相帮助，让自己感觉平等。会很好。

5.有时候夫妻连对方的感受都不知道。那么……他们会如何帮助对方？这是否意味着婚姻已经结束了？不，那是你必须帮助自己的时候。

6.没有人能比你更能帮助你。如果你这样做，你会回来的感觉平等。你的友谊会回来。你的生活会很美好。

7.米拉 ...凯文 ...也许你很忙，但有一个家庭...儿子...女儿。在这个大世界里，这是你的小世界。它会让你感觉很好。

8.家庭……家庭永远不会……永远不会……永远不要评判。家庭永远不会让你失望，永远不会让你感到渺小。家庭是唯一永远不会嘲笑你弱点的人。家庭是唯一能让你永远得到爱和尊重的地方。

9.以上就是米拉和凯文。祝你们一切顺利。谢谢。

操作提示：通过下拉选项框选择正确答案。

Para.2 【[答案]C】；

Para.4【[答案]E】；
Para.5 【[答案]A】；

Para.7【[答案]D】；

Para.8【[答案]B】 选项：
A.The couple should help each other. B.Family always gives you love and respect. C.Shashi delivers a beautiful speech at the wedding. D.Your family makes you feel so good. E.It is nice to help each other feel equal. 附：
A.夫妻应该互相帮助。

B.家庭总是给你爱和尊重。

C.沙希在婚礼上发表了漂亮的演讲。

D.你的家人让你感觉很好。

E.帮助彼此感到平等是件好事。

单元自测7 试题及答案 一、选择填空题 [题目]In a car accident, you should_________the other car＇s number in order to report to the police later. [答案]keep in mind [题目]Keep an eye for your belongings in the bus station_________they might be stolen by thieves. [答案]in case [题目]We should provide useful information for the police no matter there is a_________or not. [答案]reward [题目]―How can I get legal advice for free？ ―___________________ [答案]You can go to a law firm and ask about that. 附：
[题目]―我如何免费获得法律建议？ —___________________ [回答]你可以去律师事务所问问。

[题目]―I think riding a bike anywhere is healthy and convenient, but I＇m afraid the bike would be stolen. ―___________________ [答案]Why don＇t you take a lock with you？ 附：
[题目]—我认为在任何地方骑自行车都是健康和方便的，但我担心自行车会被偷。

—___________________ [回答]你为什么不带一把锁呢？ [题目]―Our trademark has been infringed by our competitor.What can we do？ ―___________________ [答案]You can file an action in the district court. 附：
[题目]―我们的商标被竞争对手侵犯了，我们该怎么办？ —___________________ [答案]您可以向地方法院提起诉讼。

[题目]―There are so many strange phone calls nowadays.I＇m fed up with those calls. ―Speaking of strange phone calls, _________. [答案]you＇d better be careful of the telecommunication frauds. 附：
[题目]—现在有这么多奇怪的电话，我受够了这些电话。

—说到奇怪的电话，_________。

[答案]你最好小心电信诈骗。

[题目]―This is Huangdu police station.What can I do for you？ ―___________________ [答案]My daughter is missing. 附：
[题目]―这里是黄都派出所，有什么可以帮你的吗？ —___________________ [回答]我的女儿不见了。

[题目]A car accident may happen when you_________a parking space. [答案]are looking for [题目]In a civil case, one party may file an action, the other party may or may not_________the claim. [答案]admit [题目]Mary＇s talking to the lawyer about her competitor who_________on her trademark. [答案]is infringing [题目]The mother_________her daughter for 2 hours. [答案]has been looking for [题目]The police officer is determining who is going to be responsible_________the traffic accident. [答案]for [题目]This time tomorrow you_________in the court for the trademark case. [答案]will be standing [题目]We have to collect enough evidence to show that we_________a lot of damages. [答案]have suffered 二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50分) 操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

1.Stay right where your daughter went away in case she comes back looking for you. [答案]B.就呆在你女儿走丢的地方，以防她回来找你。

2.They won＇t admit the claim. [答案]C.他们不会承认索赔的。

3.Please keep in mind the make, color and model of the vehicle. [答案].请牢记车辆的品牌，颜色和型号。

4.A police report is needed for the insurance company to determine who is responsible for paying the damages. [答案]C.保险公司需要警察有关事故责任认定的报告来决定由谁来赔偿损失。

5.Report the accident to your insurance company just in case you may need to file a claim. [答案]A.把事故报告给保险公司以便你需要索赔。

二、阅读理解：根据上下文，补全文章内容。(共50分) 选项：
A.Call the police. B.Check for injuries to yourself and to your passengers C.Take down the other driver＇s license plate number D.Report the accident to your insurance company E.Exchange contact information F.Look for witnesses. 附：
A.报警。

B.检查您自己和您的乘客是否受伤 C.记下对方的车牌号 D.向您的保险公司报告事故 E.交易所联系方式 F.寻找证人。

操作提示：通过文章中的下拉选项框，选择正确答案。

HOW TO REPORT AN ACCIDENT A car accident can happen when you least expect it.You could be switching lanes, looking for a parking space or pulling out of your driveway, and all of a sudden, crash!13 Whether you hit someone or another driver hits you, you need to know what to do after a car accident.Here＇s a checklist to keep in mind when it comes to reporting your car accident. 【[答案]C】as well as the make, color and model of the vehicle.If there is no pen and paper available, repeat the numbers in your head until you can write them down or snap a picture with your mobile phone. 【[答案]A】Police will be needed on scene to direct traffic and to help get all vehicles to safety.Also, a police report is needed for the insurance company to determine who is responsible for paying the damages. 【[答案]B】before getting out of the car.Never step out of the car into moving traffic. 【[答案]F】Politely ask the witnesses (if any) to wait with you until the police come so that they can give their statements about the crash. 【[答案]E】with the other driver for insurance and payment issues. 【[答案]D】just in case you may need to file a claim. And a final note：protecting your safety is the first priority after a car accident.Turn on your hazard lights as soon as possible and put up other signals behind the crash scene so that other drivers should proceed carefully and safely. 附：
如何报告事故 车祸可能在您最意想不到的时候发生。您可能正在变换车道、寻找停车位或驶出车道，然后突然发生车祸！13 无论您撞到某人还是其他司机撞到您，您都需要知道发生车祸后该怎么做。在报告车祸时，请牢记以下清单。

【[答案]C】以及车辆的品牌、颜色和型号。如果没有笔和纸，在脑海中重复数字，直到可以写下来或用手机拍照。

【[答案]A】现场需要警察指挥交通并帮助所有车辆安全。此外，保险公司需要警方报告以确定谁负责支付损害赔偿。

【[答案]B】下车前。切勿下车进入流动的车流。

【[答案]F】礼貌地请目击者（如果有的话）和你一起等到警察来，这样他们就可以就坠机事件发表陈述。

【[答案]E】与其他司机进行保险和付款问题。

【[答案]D】以防万一您可能需要提出索赔。

最后一点：发生车祸后，保护您的安全是第一要务。尽快打开危险信号灯，并在事故现场后面设置其他信号，以便其他驾驶员小心安全地前进。

二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。(共50分) PEDESTRIAN CRITICALLY INJURED IN WESTWOOD HIT-AND-RUN CRASH A pedestrian was critically injured in a West wood area car accident near the corner of Wilshire Boulevard and Veteran Avenue early morning on January 5, 2016. The police said it involved a hit-and-run driver.The car was dark and was last seen traveling east on Ashton Avenue from Veteran Avenue.The investigation is ongoing. It appears that the driver struck and seriously injured the pedestrian, and left the victim lying in the roadway without even stopping to help or call emergency personnel.Outrageous! Leaving the scene of an injury or fatal crash is a serious crime under California law.California Vehicle Code 20001 (a) states：The driver of a vehicle involved in an accident resulting in injury to a person, other than himself or herself, or in the death of a person shall immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of the accident. We hope the driver in this case is arrested and brought to justice.If you have any information about the suspect or the vehicle, please visit the Hit-and-Run Reward website at hit and run reward.com to offer a useful tip and become qualified for a $1,000 reward. 附：
行人在韦斯特伍德肇事逃逸事故中受重伤 2016 年1月5日清晨，一名行人在威尔希尔大道和老兵大道拐角处的西林区车祸中受重伤。

警方表示，这涉及一名肇事逃逸的司机。这辆车漆黑一片，最后一次被人看到是从退伍军人大道向东行驶在阿什顿大道上。调查正在进行中。

看来，司机撞伤了行人，将受害者留在了道路上，甚至没有停下来帮助或呼叫紧急救援人员。令人发指！根据加州法律，离开受伤或致命事故现场是严重犯罪。加州车辆法规 20001(a)规定：涉及事故的车辆驾驶员导致他人受伤，而不是他或她自己，或人员死亡应立即将车辆停在事故现场。

我们希望将本案的司机逮捕并绳之以法。如果您有任何关于嫌疑人或车辆的信息，请访问肇事逃逸奖励网站 hit and run reward.com 提供有用的提示并成为有资格获得 1,000 美元的奖励。

操作提示：正确选T，错误选F。

1.A pedestrian was dead in the hit-and-run case.[答案]F 2.Leaving the scene of an injury or fatal crash is not a serious crime under California law.[答案]F 3.The investigation is going on.[答案]T 4.The driver was against the California Vehicle Code 20001.[答案]T 5.Any information about hit-and-run cases provided via hitandrunreward.com can get $1,000 reward.[答案]F 附：
1.肇事逃逸案中一名行人死亡。[答案]F 2.根据加州法律，离开受伤或致命车祸现场不是严重犯罪。[回答]F 3.调查正在进行中。[回答]T 4.司机违反了加州车辆法规20001。[答案]T 5.任何通过hit and run reward.com提供的肇事逃逸信息都可以获得1000美元的奖励。[答案]F 二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。(共50分) A lawyer friend of mine has devoted herself to the service of humanity.Her special area is calledpublic interest law(公共利益法). Many other lawyers serve only clients who can pay high fees.All lawyers have had expensive and highly specialized training, and they work long, difficult hours for the money they get.But what happens to people who need legal (法律上的) help and cannot pay these lawyers＇ fees？ Public interest lawyers fill this need.Patricia, like other public interest lawyers, gets less money than some lawyers, because she is willing to take less money.Her clients have the help they need, even if they can pay nothing at all. Some clients need legal help because stores have cheated them with bad goods.Others are in unsafe houses.Their cases are called civil cases.Still others are criminals (刑事犯罪), and they go to those public interest lawyers who are in charge ofcriminalcases. These are just a few of the many situations in which the men and women who are public interest lawyers serve to extend justice(正义)throughout our society. 附：
我的一位律师朋友致力于为人类服务。她的专长领域叫做公共利益法。

许多其他律师只为可以支付高额费用的客户提供服务。所有律师都接受过昂贵且高度专业化的培训，他们为了得到的钱而工作很长时间，很辛苦。但是那些需要法律(法律上的)帮助和付不起这些律师费？ 公益律师满足了这一需求。帕特里夏和其他公益律师一样，得到的钱比一些律师少，因为她愿意拿更少的钱。她的客户有他们需要的帮助，即使他们根本付不起钱。

有些客户需要法律帮助，因为商店用坏货骗了他们。其他人在不安全的房子里。他们的案件被称为民事案件。还有一些是刑事案件，他们去找那些负责刑事案件的公益律师。

这些只是公益律师为我们的社会伸张正义(正义)的众多情况中的一小部分。

操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

1.A person who needs and uses legal help is called a_______. [答案]B.client 2.Public interest lawyers serve_______. [答案]C.people who can pay little or nothing 3.If only the rich could be helped by lawyers, the justice system would be_______. [答案]A.nothing but cheating 4.Public interest law includes_______. [答案]C.criminal and civil cases 5.Which of the following is NOT a matter for a civil case？ [答案]C.A thief is caught by the policemen. 附：
1.需要并使用法律帮助的人称为_______。

[答案]B.客户 2.公益律师服务_______。

[答案]C.可以付出很少或不付出的人 3.如果只有富人可以得到律师的帮助，司法系统就会_______。

[答案]A.不过是作弊 4.公共利益法包括_______。

[答案]C.刑事民事案件 5.下列哪项不属于民事案件？ [答案]C.小偷被警察抓住了。

单元自测8 试题及答案 一、选择填空题 [题目]Juvenile delinquency_________criminal acts committed by children or teenagers, specifically anyone below the age of eighteen. [答案]means [题目]Relationships and friendships can_________gangs. [答案]lead to [题目]―___________________ ―I agree with you. [答案]I think we should bring back death penalty for serious crimes. 附：
[题目]—___________________ —我同意你的看法。

[答案]我认为我们应该对严重罪行恢复死刑。

[题目]―I was robbed when I was travelling in India. ―I am sorry to hear that._________. [答案]It seems that go travelling alone in India is not that safe for a young lady like you. 附：
[题目]—我在印度旅行时被抢劫了。

—我很遗憾听到。_________。

[答案]对于像你这样的年轻女士来说，独自去印度旅行似乎并不安全。

[题目]―Our city is getting safer and safer. ―___________________ [答案]I hope there will be no crimes any more. 附：
[题目]—我们的城市越来越安全。

—___________________ [回答]我希望不再有犯罪。

[题目]―There are more and more Internet crimes. ―___________________ [答案]I think we should introduce more regulations to supervise the Internet. 附：
[题目]—网络犯罪越来越多。

—___________________ [回答]我认为我们应该出台更多的法规来监管互联网。

[题目]―There was a gunshot in the cinema last night. ―I heard about it, and_________. [答案]I hope there would be no more gunshot in the future. 附：
[题目]—昨晚电影院里有枪声。

—我听说了，并且_________。

[回答]希望以后不要再有枪声了。

[题目]He_________because of breaking into a store. [答案]was punished [题目]He was held in the police station because he_________to an offence. [答案]linked [题目]If I_________the mayor of the city, I would introduce severe punishment for crimes. [答案]were [题目]Juvenile delinquency will be_________by peer pressure. [答案]affected [题目]Several factors are_________in the process of development. [答案]at play [题目]The global network_________by a single leak. [答案]can be destroyed [题目]The world has difficulty_________web security. [答案]in keeping [题目]There are more and more crimes_________a lack of rules and regulations. [答案]because of 二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50分) 操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

1.15%-20% of juveniles convicted of crimes have serious mental illnesses. [答案]C.百分之十五至二十的被判有罪的少年犯存在严重的精神疾病。

2.A police report is needed for the insurance company to determine who is responsible for paying the damages. [答案]C.保险公司需要警察有关事故责任认定的报告来决定由谁来赔偿损失。

3.There are more and more crimes because of a lack of rules and regulations. [答案]B.由于缺乏法律法规，出现了越来越多的犯罪行为。

4.Stay right where your daughter went away in case she comes back looking for you. [答案]B.就呆在你女儿走丢的地方，以防她回来找你。

5.Report the accident to your insurance company just in case you may need to file a claim. [答案]A.把事故报告给保险公司以便你需要索赔。

二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，判断正误。(共50分) CAUSES FOR JUVENILE DELINQUENCY 　　Juvenile Delinquency refers to criminal acts committed by children or teenagers, specifically anyone below the age of eighteen.These crimes hurt society and the children themselves. 　　There are many factors that cause juvenile delinquency. 　　Some children want to test their parents＇ or society＇s limits.Sometimes juvenile crimes happen because of a lack of rules and supervision.For example, many times children commit crimes after school and while their parents are at work. 　　Additionally, mental illness and substance abuse are main factors.15-20% of juveniles convicted of crimes have serious mental illnesses, when the range of mental illnesses widens，the percentages increase to 30-90%. 　　Also, many people believe, a child＇s environment and family are greatly related to their juvenile delinquency record.For example, the dynamics of a family can affect a child＇s delinquency rate. 　　Poverty level is another factor. 　　Finally, another cause could be the relationships a child grows in school or outside of school.A positive or negative friendship can influence the chances of children becoming delinquents.Peer pressure is also at play.Relationships and friendships can lead to gangs, these are major factors in violent crimes among teens. These are just some of the causes of juvenile delinquency. 附：
青少年犯罪的原因 少年犯罪是指儿童或青少年，特别是十八岁以下的人所犯的犯罪行为。这些犯罪行为伤害了社会和儿童本身。

导致青少年犯罪的因素很多。

有些孩子想考验父母或社会的极限。有时青少年犯罪的发生是因为缺乏规则和监督。例如，很多时候孩子在放学后和父母工作时犯罪。

此外，精神疾病和药物滥用是主要因素。15-20%的被定罪未成年人患有严重的精神疾病，当精神疾病范围扩大时，这一比例增加到30-90%。

此外，许多人认为，孩子的环境和家庭与他们的青少年犯罪记录有很大关系。例如，家庭的动态会影响孩子的犯罪率。

贫困水平是另一个因素。

最后，另一个原因可能是孩子在学校或校外发展的关系。积极或消极的友谊会影响孩子成为犯罪的机会。同伴压力也在起作用。关系和友谊可能导致帮派，这些是主要的青少年暴力犯罪的因素。

这些只是青少年犯罪的一些原因。

操作提示：正确选T，错误选F。

1.Juvenile Delinquency hurts the children themselves only.[答案]F 2.There are five reasons for juvenile delinquency according to the text.[答案]F 3.Parents should take some responsibility for juvenile delinquency.[答案]T 4.Poverty has something to do with juvenile delinquency.[答案]T 5.Peer pressure has no connection with juvenile delinquency.[答案]F 附：
1.青少年犯罪只会伤害孩子自己。[回答]F 2.根据文案，未成年人犯罪有五个原因。[回答]F 3.父母应该对青少年犯罪负一些责任。[回答]T 4.贫困与青少年犯罪有关。[回答]T 5.同伴压力与青少年犯罪无关。[答案]F 二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。(共50分) CHINA CALLS FOR UNIFIED INTERNATIONAL RULES AGAINST INTERNET CRIME 　　Cyber security has always been a serious issue as the internet industry is ever growing.Nowadays, people can easily connect to the Internet with a simple click of a mouse.But the global network can be easily destroyed by a single leak.The world is facing a difficult situation in keeping web security. 　　Currently, there are no unified international rules for maintaining internet security.China has called for unified international rules against internet crime.Last year China(and some other countries)handed in a draft Code of Conduct on Information Security to the UN. 　　World leaders and experts discussed the possible internet threats facing the world.They agreed that the only way to deal with internet security threats was to trust each other and strengthen cooperation.The threats cannot be solved by any one country alone.And for these reasons, countries would have a greater chance of trusting each other in dealing with such threats. Though great efforts were made to issue common regulations for the internet, few results have been achieved yet.There＇s still a long way to go for unified global internet security rules and regulations. 附：
中国呼吁统一打击网络犯罪的国际规则 随着互联网行业的不断发展，网络安全一直是一个严峻的问题。如今，人们只需点击鼠标即可轻松连接到互联网。但全球网络很容易被一次泄漏破坏。世界面临着保持网络安全的困难局面。

目前，维护互联网安全没有统一的国际规则。中国呼吁制定统一的国际规则来打击互联网犯罪。去年中国(和其他一些国家)向联合国提交了《信息安全行为准则》草案。

世界各国领导人和专家讨论了世界可能面临的互联网威胁。他们一致认为，应对互联网安全威胁的唯一途径是相互信任，加强合作。任何一个国家都无法单独解决这些威胁。因此，各国在应对此类威胁时将有更大的机会相互信任。

尽管出台了互联网通用法规，但收效甚微。全球统一的互联网安全法规和法规还有很长的路要走。

操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。

1.Maintaining web security is_________for China. [答案]C.difficult 2.There are_________to maintain cyberspace security. [答案]A.no unified international regulations 3.The only way to deal with cyber security threats was to_________. [答案]B.strengthen international cooperation and trust each other 4._________results have been achieved. [答案]B.Few 5._________summited a draft＇ Code of Conduct on Information Security＇. [答案]C.China (and some other countries) 附：
1.维护网络安全对中国来说是_________。

[答案]C.困难 2.有_________维护网络空间安全。

[答案]A.没有统一的国际法规 3. 应对网络安全威胁的唯一方法是_________。

[答案]B.加强国际合作，相互信任 4._________结果已经实现。

[答案]B.少数 5._________提出了“信息安全行为准则”草案。

[答案]C.中国(和其他一些国家) 二、阅读理解：结合上下文内容补全填空。(共50分) 操作提示：通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。

　　Mary, the 17-year-old daughter of a rich textile(纺织品) owner was freed(释放) by her kidnappers(绑匪) after 118 days.She said she spent most of the time in a tent in the woods {1} one foot tied to a tree.She was freed late on Friday {2} her family paid a total of $1.8 million, the largest ransom (赎金) ever paid in Italy. 　　I was treated {3} , the girl told the reporter during the interview, Biscuits, cakes, often hot food and at times beef.She said her nearly four months in trouble was spent in a tent set up in a wooded area. 　　I never saw their faces and {4} they spoke, they changed their voices in nasal tones (speaking through nose passage) on purpose , she said.They kept repeating that the only thing they wanted was the money and that they didn＇t want to have {5} to do with me or my family. The high school student, who was seized by three face-covered and armed men on July 2, 1983 from her family＇s country villa in Tuscany, said she still had no idea where exactly she had been held. 附：
玛丽，一位富有的纺织品(纺织品)老板的17岁女儿，在118天后被绑匪(绑匪)释放(释放)。她说她大部分时间都在树林里的帐篷里度过{1}脚被绑在一棵树上。她于周五晚些时候获释{2}，她的家人总共支付了180万美元，这是意大利有史以来支付的最大赎金(赎金)。

我接受了治疗{3}，女孩在采访中告诉记者，饼干，蛋糕，经常是热食，有时是牛肉。她说她近四个月的麻烦是在林区搭起的帐篷里度过的。

我从未见过他们的脸，{4}他们说话，他们故意用鼻音(通过鼻道说话)改变声音，她说。他们不断重复，他们唯一想要的就是钱，他们不想要{5}与我或我的家人有关。

这名高中生于1983年7月2日在她家位于托斯卡纳的乡村别墅中被三名蒙面武装男子抓住，她说她仍然不知道自己被关押在哪里。

1.[答案]with 2.[答案]after 3.[答案]well 4.[答案]when 5.[答案]anything